Nordyke & Marmon Company Marmon Motor Car Company
The sons of Daniel W. and Elizbeth (Carpenter) Marmon - Walter Carpenter Marmon and Howard Carpenter Marmon are identified with the
business to which Marmon was one of the greatest names attached not only in Indiana history, but in American automotive history.
Nordyke & Marmon Company
The company was founded in 1851 by Ellis Nordyke, who for many years previously was a prominent millwright engaged in building flour
mills, the machine being made by hand in the building in which it was to be used.
In 1851 under the name of Nordyke, Ham & Company, the manufacture of milling machinery was first begun in a small shop in Richmond,
Indiana.
In 1858, Addison H. Nordyke was taken into the business which was carried on as E. & A. H. Nordyke until 1866.
The business began providing buhr stones for grinding grains. These stones were imported from France and the finished products installed
in small mills in the area. A Nordyke and Marmon mill that had a 18' French stone buhrs mounted in a heavy cast iron frame. sold for $172
in the 1900's. The patent date on it is August 1, 1871.
In 1865 Daniel W. Marmon, an orphan raised by an industrialist uncle, in 1865, after his graduation from Earlham College, entered the firm
and it was renamed the Nordyke, Marmon & Company in 1866, branched out into other machinery in the late 19th century. A new factory
was built a few blocks from the original site in Richmond, but soon this new facility became crowded, andit became necessary to look for a
larger quarters.
By 1871, it had become one of the most prominent concerns in its field and occupied substantial brick factory buildings constituting what was
then considered quite a large plant.
In 1874, the present company was organized and incorporated under the laws of the state with Mr. Addison H. Nordyke, president;
Mr. Amos K. Hollowell, treasurer, and Mr. Daniel W. Marmon, secretary,
Addison H. Nordyke remained with the company in an active official capacity until 1899 and as a stockholder and director until 1904.
Daniel W. Marmon continued his active official connection with the company until his death in 1909
Amos K. Hallowell entered the company in 1875 and continued with it in an unofficial capacity until 1895.
In 1875, owing to the growth of the business and in order to obtain better manufacturing and shipping facilities than was afforded in
Richmond, it was decided to move to Indianapolis. The "Quaker City Works", located in West Indianapolis adjoining the I. & V. and
Belt Railroads, was purchased in 1876.
Since then the manufacturing facilities have been increased and the trade extended. The plant of the company covers fifteen acres of
ground on the line of a railroad in West Indianapolis, with which it is connected by side tracks. The buildings are one and two-story
structures, substantially built of brick, the group comprising foundries, machine shops, iron and wood-working shops, finishing shop, store
and warehouses and handsome offices. There is also a spacious yard for the storing of material. A 250 horse-power steam engine drives
the machinery.
The new facilities accommodated about 500 employees. The company continued to expand over the next 25 years becoming a major producer
of milling machinery. The firm grew in this location to what was then considered pretentious proportions and became known as "America's
Leading Mill Builders".
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In 1891, the Nordyke & Marmon Company was a flour and corn roller
mill equipment manufacturer located in Indianapolis, Indiana. (click image for large view) |
From the Indianapolis illustrated : the capital city of Indiana : its growth, resources....(1893)
The annual output aggregates $1,000,000 in value, and the business is steadily growing in volume and importance each succeeding year.
The company manufactures all kinds of flour mill and elevator machinery, corn mills and rice mills, also machinery for handling grain, the latest
improved roller mills, portable mills, centrifugal bolts, pulleys, hangers, shafting, etc., and also deal in buhr mill stones, silk bolting cloth of all
grades, and woven wirecloth, leather and rubber belting and flour mill supplies.
The special features of the various machines and appliances manufactured by the Nordyke & Marmon Company are simplicity in construction,
rapid adjustment, convenience of operation and accurate workmanship.
They are fully up to all tht is claimed for them, and are in every point of actual value superior to any others in the market.
All the officers are well and prominently known in this city in business and financial circles, and active members of the Board of Trade and the
Commercial Club.
A handsome exhibit of the Nordyke & Marmon Company at the Columbian Exposition, Chicago, can be seen at the Machinery and Agricultural
Buildings
Hyman's handbook of Indianapolis: an outline history...
edited by Max Robinson Hyman
Nordyke & Marmon Company.—Manufacturing flour mill machinery, elevator machinery
and special appliances used in milling is one of the great industries of Indianapolis; and
is well represented by the Norkyke & Marmon Company, who own and have in
successful operation one of the largest establishments of its kind in the world.
The foundation of this now prosperous company dates from 1851, when the business
was established by Messrs. Ellis and Addison H. Nordyke, as Nordyke & Son, and four
years later Mr. Daniel W, Marmon became a partner.
Mr. Ellis Nordyke died in 1S71, and Mr. Amos K. Hollowell was admitted to the firm.
In 1874, the present company was organized and incorporated under the laws of the
state, with Mr. Addison H. Nordyke, president; Mr. Amos K. Hollowell, treasurer, and
Mr. Daniel W. Marmon, secretary, since when the manufacturing facilities have been
increased and the trade extended.
The plant of the company covers fifteen acres of ground on the line of a railroad in
West Indianapolis, with which it is connected by side-tracks. The buildings are one and
two-story structures, substantially built of brick, the group comprising foundries,
machine shops, iron aud wood-working shops, finishing shop, store and warehouses
and handsome offices. There is also a spacious yard for the storing of material.
A two-hundred-and-fiftv horse-power steam engine drives the machinerv, and the
services of five hundred skilled machinists are brought into requisition.
Throughout all departments the works are perfectly equipped with the latest improved
machinery and tools, and are among the best and most complete in the country.
The various milling machinerv and appliances turned out have a world-wide reputation,
and are not only shipped to all parts of the United States, but also to Canada, European
countries, Australia, Mexico, South and Central America, Africa, New Zealand and Japan,
and the business is steadily growing in volume and importance each succeeding year.
The companv manufactures all kinds of flour mill and elevator machinery, corn mills and
rice mills, also machinery for handling grain, the latest improved roller mills, portable mills,
centrifugal bolts, pulleys, hangers, shafting, etc., and also deal in buhr mill stones, silk
bolting cloth of all grades, and woven wire cloth, leather and rubber belting and flour mill
supplies.
The special features of the various machines and appliances manufactured by the Nordyke
& Marmon Company are simplicity in construction, rapid adjustment convenience of
operation and accurate workmanship. They are fully up to all that is claimed for them,
and are in every point of actual value superior to any others in the market.
All the officers are well and prominently known in this city in business and financial circles,
and active members of the Board of Trade and Commereial Club
Marmon's sons, Howard, began to spend a lot of time at the factory experimenting with a variety of mechanical devices relating to the
milling business. He officially joined the company in 1899; after graduatining from the University of California in Berkeley, in
mechanical engineering. At the age of 23 he was named the chief engineer of the family business, not because he was a member of the
family but rather because he was a mechanical genius. His older brother Walter, also an engineer, managed the business assuming a
role in the management facets while Howard was concerned with the engineering aspects.
The Nordyke and Marmon Company got into the automobile business in a unique way. Howard began developing a car of his own
design almost immediately after he purchased an automobile for his own use but found it lacking in durability and dependability.
Nordyke, Marmon & Company officially began automobile production in 1905
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The original Nordyke and Marmon Plant 1 was at the southwest corner of Kentucky Avenue and West Morris Street. Plant 2 was at the
southwest comer of Drover and West York Street. Plant 3 was a five-story structure measuring 80 x 600 feet parallel to Morris Street
(now Eli Lilly & Company Building 314). The Marmon assembly plant was built adjacent to the Morris Street property line with Plant
3 behind and parallel to it (also part of the Eli Lilly complex). |
Walter Marmon continued to run the Nordyke and Marmon Company until they sold sold the milling equipment part of the business to
the Allis-Chalmers farm implement company in 1926, and since discontinued making mills.
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Nordyke and Marmon Company Mmilling Machinery Price List 1620 |
In 1926 the name of the company was changed to the
Marmon Motor Car Company.
The Marmon automobile was manufactured from 1902 to 1933.
Sources: Various internet sources.
Marmon Index
Hyman's handbook of Indianapolis: an outline history and description of the ...
edited by Max Robinson Hyman
Nordyke & Marmon Company.—Manufacturing flour mill machinery, elevator machinery and pecial appliances used
in milling is one of the great industries of Indianapolis; and s well represented by the Norkyke & Marmon Company, '
who own and have in successful operation one of the largest establishments of its kind in the world.
the foundation of this now prosperous company dates from 1851, when the business was established by Messrs.
Ellis and Addison H. Nordyke, as Nordyke & Son, and four years later Mr. Daniel W, Marmon became a partner.
Mr. Ellis Nordyke died in 1S71, and Mr. Amos K. Hollowell was admitted to the firm. In 1874, the present company
was organized and incorporated under the laws of the state, with Mr. Addison H. Nordyke, president; Mr. Amos K.
Hollowell, treasurer, and Mr. Daniel V. Marmon, secretary, since when the manufacturing facilities have been
increased and the trade extended.
The plant of the company covers fifteen acres of ground on the line of arailroad in West Indianapolis, with which i
t is connected bv side-tracks.
The buildings are one and two-story structures, substantially built of brick, the group comprising foundries, machine
shops, iron aud wood-working shops, finishing shop, store and warehouses and handsome offices.
There is also a spacious yard for the storing of material. A two-hundred-and-fiftvhorse-power steam engine drives the
machinerv, and the services of five hundred skilled machinists are brought into requisition.
Throughout all departments the works are perfectly equipped with the latest improved machinery and tools, and are
among the best and most complete in the countrv.
The various milling machinerv and appliances turned out have a world-wide reputation, and are not only shipped to
all parts of the United States, but also to Canada, European countries, Australia, Mexico, South and Central America,
Africa, New Zealand and Japan, and the business is steadily growing in volume and importance each succeeding year.
The companv manufactures all kinds of flour mill and elevator machinery, corn mills and rice mills, also machinery for
handling grain, the latest improved roller mills, portable mills, centrifugal bolts, pulleys, hangers, shafting, etc., and also
deal in buhr mill stones, silk bolting cloth of all grades, and woven wire cloth, leather and rubber belting and flour milling
supplies.
The special features of the various machines and appliances manufactured by the Nordyke & Marmon Company are
simplicity in construction, rapid adjustment convenience of operation and accurate workmanship. They are fully up to
all that is claimed for them, and are in every point of actual value superior to any others in the market.
All the officers are well and prominently known in this city in business and financial circles, and active members of the
Board of Trade and Commereial Club