Culver Town Park 1935-1939
Vandalia Park
Section 16 History 1835-1922
1908 map of rail road holdings. Tho its not stated on the
map the larger empty lot to the west of the Emma Lord Est. and was a part of
Vandalia Park. The Parcel was purchased by Albert Toner as a 26A tract before 1886
when it was platted as Toner's addition to Uniontown and part was sold to the railroad;
Lot 3 and in front of Lot 3 west of Liberty which was in front of the
Vanadalia depot
was the location of the
Colonade
aka Ohmer House
and also could of contained the other 2 smaller parcels. and was sold Medbourn in 1915
and platted as the Medboourn Addition. |
|
1935 - Feb 17
Park Boat House
Destroyed By Fire
1935 - Feb 20 Town Buys Park Site
Pennsylvania Railroad Sells Vandalia Park
The Sale of Vandalia Park, which borders on Lake Macinkuckee, by the Pennsylvania
Railroad to the Town of Culver was announced yesterday by W. O. Osborn, attorney for
the town trustees, and is the culmination of several months; negotiations.
The contract for the sale has been signed by officials of both parties and the deed
will be delivered within a few yars.
THe sale price is $6,5000, the amount appropriated for this purpose last December.
The transaction includes the 3.2 acres comprising the present park, running between the
lake shore and the railroad from 200 feet beyond the boat house to the end of the
triangle at Washington Street. Also 2.2 acres of the site of the old water tower at
Bunker Hill, as
well as buildings in the park proper.
Reservations Made.
The railroad included in the contract the reservation that it was not to be required at
any future time to pay for the installation or a grade, overhead, or undergrade crossing,
or to be assessed for any improvements
The purchase of the park is a master stroke by the town board as it assures Culver of a
public park under its own control
Now the board will be able to make such improvements that will make the park a drawing
carn the will bring financial returns to Culver manu times over the cost.
Problem of Upkeep
Ever since the railroad has felt that decresead passenger traffic has not justified its
expense in keeping up the park, attempts have been made to protect the town's interests
by buying the site, but rental on a yearly basis was the exctent of control given until
the purchase was completed yesterday.
The final movement to secure the park was inaugurated by the Culver City Club, which
enlisted the co-operation of other civic gropus and presented the need to the town board.
The trustees opened ngotiations with officals of the railraod and found that this time
they were in a receptive mood to dicuss terms.
History of the
Vandalia Park
Culver Town Park
1935 - Feb 27 - The Lake Park
It is almost beyound conception the probable importance to this community of the purchase of
Vandalia Park by the town board
At times in the past commercial interests have tried to secure this land upon which to locate
a "White City" or some other type of amusment.
This would of closed the laast public contact with Lake Maxinkuckee.
Then there was the possibility that it might be made a state park, but then it would have been
fontrolled by politically-appointed officals in Indianapols, and pliticians have been known to do
some things that have not always been to the best interests of the public. Besides, an official
a hubdred miles from here would hardly know the best policy for this park and community as all
can not should not be measured by the same yardstick
In the years of their prospertiy the Pennsylvannia railroad has beyond criticism of their care
and conduct of the park, but naturally when excursions to the lake were longer profitable
the park became a liability and he railraid was not justified in spending money annually for its
upkeep
It should be said her that the Pennsylvania officials have always been more than fair to this
community and have protected local interests when it would have been a financial gain for
them to have done otherewise. Their generous dealings in selling the park to the town have
placed this town in their debt for years to come.
Now thousands of people come to the lake each year in their automobiles, besides the large
number of this community that enjoy the lake the year around, but especially the swims in its
cooling waters at the end of a hot day.
Just how large an asset the lake is to the town can not be figured in dollars and cents, but
would be nothing short of tragic.
In recent years the town has been leasing the park from the railroad company on a yearly
basis. This arrangement did not justify any improvements to the park by the board, yet did
allow a general upkeep of the park.
Now that the town owns the park real opportunities for vision, planning action present
themselves to the town board.
The burning of the old boat house presents the most pressing need as an adequate structure
should be at the swimming beach for the summer season or the number of visitors to the park
will decline.
An attractive building with the necessary facilities will do much to mak Lake Maxinkuckee still
more attractive to visitors, and a structure made of brick and fireproof throughout seems the
logical type.
The improving of the rest of the park would then follow as rapidly as the town board feels itself
dinancially able, but these improvements have been delayed for so long that any further
postonement is undesirable for the best interest of the park
New and attractive tables and benches are needed, fireplaces would be a welcomed addition,
adequate policing is vital, landscaping and upkeep are necessary, and improvement of the
beach and shore line seems imperative.
Play equipment in the park and in the water is an item to remember for the future.
This park forms what us probably the most valuable peice of lake property in the state, and
the town boioad has performed a monumental service to the community in securing it. If
there officials do nothing else during their term of office they will have justified the confidence
of the people in electing them
In this connection acknowledge should be made to others who assisted in securing the park.
The Culver City Club proved its civis interests by promoting the movement and securing the
support of other local groups. W. O. Osborn, as town attorney, played an important role in his
diplomatic handling of the transaction that brought the long-desired project into reality and
saved the town a considerable sum in the low price paid for the two plots.
The buying of the park forms a red letter point in local history and its importance and value
will grow as the years roll by.
1935 - Apr. 3 - Civic Body Handles Variety of Business...
The Chamber of Commerce had has at its meeting Monday noon. but it wasn't
served during the dinner - it came in the form of the business session when
the members taled of the town park...
Dr. Mackey, for the town board, asked that the public be patient while the
plans for improvements to the park were completed. The board wishes to draw
up a definite plan for the park, rather than doing any work without thought
of other improvements, as well as finnding the cheapest way [ossible. This may
mean going through the summer without a b ath house, he pointed out, be declared
that the public would be better served in the end.
...
1935 - Apr 10 - It was announced that the town board expected Virgil Simmons,
head of the Department of Cinservation, to visit Lake Maxinkuckee this week to
give suggestions on the improvement if the town park
1935 - Apr 17 - Prize Offered for the Best FLower Bed in Town Park This Summer
A five dollar prize is being offered by the Eldeen Club for the best flower
bed in Vandalia Park this summer.
Each bed is to be sponsored by some club or organization.
This offer is made to stimulate interest in beautifying the park as the town
board has announced that it has no funds with which to take care of these
flower beds and otherwise improve the appearance of the park.
Rather than see the park become a drab spot along the shores of Indiana's
most beautiful lake the ELdeen Club is making this cash prize offer.
Other clubs or individuals interested in the park are invited to post any
other prizes as they see fit.
The Culver City Club and the ELdeen Club have indivcated that they will sponsor
a flower bed, and others are urged to follow their lead. Only existing flower
beds are to be plsnted thsi year.
1935 - Jun 19 - Variety of SPice of Business for Town Trustees - ... Ed Boberg's
petition for a string of lights to illuminate the park, and including light to
his stand, was refused as unnecessary... The board approved the pier being built
by Russell McFarland in the town park although recognizing the need, possibly next
year, of regulating the building og piers on the public land...
1935 - Jun 26 - The town park is being perpared for the picnickers. Mrs. Buffington
has removed her refreshment stand from Lake Shore drive to a location near the bathing
piers, Ed Boberg has opened the round stand, the iron benches have been repainted and
the wooden tables, seats and lovely trash boxes will be when the weather permits them
to dry out, and a border of flowers will be planted along the shore.
1935 - Oct 2 - Passing of An Old Serttler - One of the giant willows in the town park
was cut down last week. It measured 62 inches in diameter. It was dying as the result
of the burning of the bath house.
1935 - Oct 9 - The removal of the rock garden from the town park was ordered since it
did not git in with the landscaping plan. It was decided that a new well should be dug
at some future time at the site of the present one that has lost its usefulness....
WPA work is progressing...One crew is busy in the town park cutting trees and cleaning
up the grounds for winte....
1935 - Dec 11 - 1935 - Dec 11 - wPA to Build $18, 800
Bath House at Park
1935 - Don't Forget, Boys to Start your Bird House
Boys of the community are reminded that now is the time to start building birf houses
to compete for the $10 cashe pricses and other attractive prized to be awarded by the
Bird Sanctuary Fish Club.
These houses will be placed in the town park as an added attraction to birds.
These house should be practical.
Any further information may be secured from Charles Cowen.
1935 - Apr 10 - ...Ir was announced that the board expected Vigil Simmomns head of the
Department of Conversvation, to visit Lake Maxinkuckee this week to give suggestions
on the improvement of the town park
1935 - Apr 17 - Price Offered for Best Flower Bed in Town Park
A five dollar prices is being offeded by the Eldeen Club for the best flower bed in
Vandalia Park this summer. Each bed is to be sponsored by some clun or organization.
The offer is maed to stimulate interest in beautifing the park as the town board has
announced that it has no funds with which to take care of these flower beds and
otherwise improve the appearance of the park.
Rather than see the park become a drab spot along the shores of Indiana's most
beautiful lake the Eldeen Club is making this cash prize offer. Other clubs or
individuals interested in the park are invited to post any other prizes as they
see fit.
The Culver City Club and the Eldeen Club have indicated that they will sponsor a
flower bed, and others are urged to follow their lead. Only existing flows beds
are to be planted this year.
1935 - Jun 19 - Variety of Spice of Business for Town Trustees - ...The board approved
the pier bing built by Russell McFarland in the town park although recognizing the need,
possibly next year, of regulating the building og piers on the public land.
1935 - June 26 - The town park is being prepared for the picknickers. Mrs. Buffington
has removed her refreshment stand from Lake Shore Drive o a location near the bathing
peirs, Ed Boberg has opeded the round stand, the irom benches have been repainted and
the wooden tables, seats and lovely trash boxes will be when the weather permits them
to dry out, and a border of flowers will be planter along the shore.
1935 - June 26 - Federal Aid consiered for Bath Building
Inn addition to applyinmg for WPA help in building and repairing sidewalks and
parkings, rhe town board is considering the best method of securing government
aids in the construction of a bath house to replace the boat house whic burned
down last February 17.
The trustees have been consdiering various architectural designs for the bath house
during the last several months. A present the board is debating how to frame the
application for the prooject ubder which administrative agency it is best to file.
Since poeple outside the township will make use of the buuilding more than actual
residents, it is felt that the state should bear more of the cost than the usual
labor expenses.
final approval for the WPA project on sidewalks and parkings wo;; be sevured before
July 1 although approval then is almost certain.
Approval had already bee secured under FERA, but no worl was done because of the short
time left for the existence of that agency.
1935 - Sep 11 - Wins Flower Award - The Culver City Club has been adjudged the winner of the
Eldeen Club's Contest for the best flower bed in the town park. A prize of $5.00 was awarded
by the judges, M. H. Ewald and Arthur Eckman.
1935 - Sep 18 - Boat House Project Sent to Washington
...
It was reported that the project to
build a boat house
in the town park was sent to Washington on Sept. 3, by state officials and is now awaiting
federal approval. It is expected that definite action will be taken within a week or two so
that actual construction can be started yet this fall if the project is allowed...
1935 - Oct. 2 - Passing of an Old Settler - One of the giant willows in the town
park was cut down last week. It measured 62 inches in diameter. It was dying as
the result of the burning of the bath house.
1935 - Oct 9 - The removal of the rock garden from the town park was ordered since
it did not fit in with the landscaping plan. It was decided that a new well should
be dug at some future time at the site of the present on that has lost its usefulness
1935 - Dec 1935 - Another truck has beed added to the project of removing dirt
from the town's parking area on Bunker Hill and ising to to build a road from the
viaduct to the park,
1935 - Dec 18 - The New Bath House (see the link above for article)
1936 - Jan 1 - Work on Bath House Started on Tuesday (see the link above for article)
1936 - Feb. 5 - Work Suspended on Bath House Project
....
The men formerly used on this project are now working in digging dirt
from Bunker Hill and building the road along the lake at the park
Dynamite is being used to break up the frozen ground.
It is planned to put rocks along the lake road to keep it from washing
out.
1936 - Mar 4 - Improving Beach Along Town Park Shoreline
The beach along the town park is being improved by WPA workers, who are
dumping gravel out to a deistance of about 50 feet.
The gravel was first places on the ice until the weight sank the ice
to the bottom. At first it was feared thae cakes would float out into
the lake and wast the gravel, but the heavy weight was enoughj to hold
the ice in place unil it nelted and placed the gravel just whereit was
Wanted.
Part of this beach was coverd with weeds and was unfit for bathing, but
now the whole area will be suitable for public use.
1936 - Mar 4 - Town Fathers Study Bricks; None Thrown
There were bricks of all hues, shapes, and kinds at the town board
meeting Monday night, but there were no casualties.
In fact, not a brick was thrown.
The town dads were simply considering the types to be used in the new
bath house. No order was placed as bids must first advertised...
Filling in Park
WPA Foreman Harry Menser stated that the site of the old bath house was
being filled in and the low land at the east end of the park was being
levelled off....
1936 - Mar 25 - Fish Club Offers
Bird House
Prizes ... The houses will become the property of the Fish Club and will be placed
in the town park as an attraction for more birds.
1936 - Apr 22 - Management of WPA Progects Here is Praised
Work On the new bath house remains at a standstill.
All excavation has been finished, but the shipment of lumber for the forms
has not been received and no more work can be done until it arrive.
All other materials are on had for starting the foundation...
The cutting down of Bunker Hill and filling in of the town park continues.
When completed there will be ample parking space in the levelled area and
more room for picnics in the east end of the park
The bathing beach will also be enlarged and imporved.
1936 - Apr 22 - ...Supplies Occupy Town Board
...A representative of a playground equipment company explained the advantages of his
product and suggested a set-up for the revamped park. The board stated that nor order
for such equipment was planned at this time, but might be considered later after the
park and bath house had been completed...
1936 - May 27 - Installing Playground Equipment in Park - The new playground equipment
recently purchased by the town board is being installed in the east end of the park.
Work started yesterday. The equipment was purchased of E. A. Thessin, local representative
for a leading manufacturer...
1936 - May 27 - Local WPA Work Get Increase in Man Power
Thirty-two new men were added today to the forve working on local WPA projets...
Most of the men will join the gang putting in curbs and side walks. It is planned to put
an eight-foor sidewalk along the lake front in the park and to finish the lake road...
1936 - May 27 - Offers Cash Prize for Best Flowers in Park
The Culver City Club is offfering a five dollar prize to the organization
growing the best flowers bed in the town park this summer>br>
The contest was sponsored by the Eldeen CLub last year as a means of
beautifing the park, and the cash prize was won by the Culver City Club
All clubs are invited to enter and each group may select the bed it wants to
plant
Enteries may be made with Mrs. H. L. Werner before June 1.
1936 - June 3 - Play Equipment Is Purchased For Town Park
A modern unit of playground equipment for use in the town park has been ordered
by the town board, it was announced at a meeting of the trustees held Monday night.
The pieces include a jungle gym, a merry-go-round, senior swing set, and chair swing
set.
The equipment was ordered through E. A. Thessin, representative of a playground
equipment manufacturing concern.
The equipment will not be erected until the remodeling of the park is nearer completion,
and the logical site selected.
1936 -Jun 17 - Building Walks and Wall in Town Park
WPA workmen have started the building of a cement sidewalk along the lake fron in the
town park.
The lake is to be eight feet wide from the east end of the park to the round stand and
five feet winfe to the west boundary line.
A stone wall is being built along the shore from the round stand to near the viaduct.
The wall will be about two feet high and will protect the roadway from the water
When this is completed the workmen will finish off the high bank and build steps down to
the lake.
1936 - Jul 8 - Extend Park Road South Along Lake
The road that has been built from the viaduct at the end of Washington
street along the lake into the town park is being extended south along the lake shore.
WPA workmen are handling the project, using dirt from the parking area on
Bunker Hill.
There is a possiblility that the road will eventually extend to Mill street |
 |
The building of sidewalks in the park has been suspended until the bath house is nearer
completeion.
A five-foot walk has been laid from the freight houae to the round stand, an eight foot
walk from the other side of the stand to the bath house, and a six-foot walk from the
other side of the bath house to the east enf of the park.
Along the the latter stretch a stone retaining wall was been built, adding to the
attractivenss of the park as well as furnishing a convenient place to sit and watch
the lake.
1936 - July 8 - Installing Playground Equipment in Park
The new playground equipment recently purchased by the town board is being
installed in the east end of the park.
Work started yesterday.
The equipment was purchased of E. A. Thessin, local representative for a leading
manufacturer.
The men who are installing the units have completed their work on the plapground
at the school, it was announced at the town board meeting Monday night.
1936 - Aug 5 - The board announced that Fritz Kemple had been employed as caretaker
and life guard at the town park
There seems to h ave been some dissatisfaction as to the location choosen for the
"waiting shed" transformed into a picnic shelter and its condition.
Discusses The Shelter
With so much discussion going on regarding the west shelter in the park there
are several things in to be considered.
First, the railroad owns all land south of the trackes within 50 feet of the
track rail nearest the lake. No permanent structure may be placed on or
projecting over this land.
However, the park belongs to the town and was bought so that the town might be
free to make it a beautiful site for the people and comfortable for visitors to
the park.
The park is first of all a town institution and is fundamentally for the residents
of Culver. That is may help draw trade is secondary. The is trade of two types
the picknickers and
the guests who stop her for various reaons
(Academy functions, fisihing, stakting, boating, and lake resort.
Picnickers are of little consequence because they come with full dinner baskets, full
gas tanks, and they stay only a few hours. The come only three months out of the year.
Gguests come at all seasons of the year and do not look only at the town, but at the
lake, the sole beauty spot of Culver.
Citizens and guests alike wish to see the kae as they pass along the streets, and it
should not be hidden from their view.
Already the view from Bunker Hill on the west is cut off by the boat house and the
railroad station, so is it fair or advisable to obstruct still more.
The site upon which the west shed is being erected is the mos beautiful alon the north
side of the lake and destroys it as a picnic spot.
The frame work is old and rotten and will not last long, and will soon come down,
leaving an insightly cemente floor. It could have been left wher it was until it
started to collaspe from old age.
There is the question of needing the shelter, anyway. There are the east shelter, the
new bath house, and the porch of the railroad station available in case of storm.
But if the shed was to be torn down and the town board decided to put it up as far west
in the park as possible, why not place it in an angle formed by the 50-foot line of the
railroad and the cement walk. This would not obstruct the view of the lake and would not
be unsightly to the passer-by.
After all the park is the property of the people and their wishes should be considered. -
Interested Citizen.
1936 - Oct. 7 - The shelter on the railroad property near the town
park has been taken down by WPA workmen and will be erected at
the West end of the park to conform with the one at the opposite
end of the park.
1936 - Oct 21 - Park Shelter to Stay Decree of Town Fathers
The shelter at the west end of the town park, which was the center
of considerable discussion last week, is to remain where it is. This
was the verdict of the town board at its meeting Monday night after
reviewing the ojections set forth int a petition filed by a number of
citizens. It was pointed out by the board members that the shelter was
almost completed and that at a cost of $30 the structure could be finished.
It was decided not to put a cement floor in the shelter as was orignally planned
1937 The boathouse was replaced by the Culver Public Beach
Lodge, a WPA project. It opened in May of 1937.
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1937, May 26 - Bath House To Be Open To Public Sunday
On May 30, 1937 the Beach House was opened to the public.
1937 - June 23 - Mr. and Mrs. G. Cultice opened restaurant in Culver Beach Lodge
Aug. 4, 1937 - Mrs. H. Harper New Manager Beach Lodge
The management of the Culvep Beach Lodge in the town park changed hands Monday when Mrs.
Hugh Harper took over the
duties from Oliver C. Shilling, who has operated the resort since it opened on Memorial Day.
It will now be known as the Culver Beach Resort.
Several changes are planned by Mrs. Harper so as to make the place the finest and most modem
in northern Indiana.
The first innovation will be the immediate installation of eight modern hotel
cabins cabins
to the east of the bath, house. Each cabin will have running water, toilet, electricity, modem
furniture, and comfortable beds.
It is planned to add more cabins, next year.
Mrs. Harper hopes to have the cabins ready for use by next week.
Adds Dining Room
A dining room is to be placed on the first floor, where chicken and steak dinners will be featured.
Meals will be served as a part of the cabin rate, and a free boat-ride goes with every complete dinner
on week days.
To show the public the fine fishing to be had at Lake Maxinkuckee, Mrs. Harper offers a prize, for the
biggest fish caught thia season and also for the largest, string of blue gills.
1937 - Aug. 11 - Lodge Picture in "Outdoor Indiana"
1937 - Aug 18 - The sub-lease of the bath house to Mrs. M. L. Harper by
Oliver SHilling and a contract between Mrs. Harper and the town board
were signed by the contracting parties.
1938- Mar 23 - Town Dads Plan Larger Pier for Town Park
A larger pier in front of the Culver Deach Resort will greet bathers this
summer, according to plans made by the town board at its meetign Monday night.
The board also discussed the need of new picnic table, beches, and a walk
from the railroad track to the bath house...
1938 - Apr 13 - May Install Life Guard At Park Bathing Beach
A proposal to provide a life guard at the town park bathing beach was considered
at the meeting of the Chamber of Commerce Monday noon, but the matter of finances
delayed any final action.
A trained Red Cross life quard can be secured for about $200 for the swimming season
and he would be on hand to give swimming instruction as well as patrol the
beach...
1939 May 3 - Town Dads Plan Now Boat Pier Witih An "IF"
The town board decided Monday night to build a new and larger boat pier
at the town park at an estimated cost of $450-$475 dollars.
The dock would be about 14 feet wide and 100 feet long.
The the town will do, the board told Oliver Shilling whe he requested
the new pier, if $100 are raised by popuylar subscription to help
defray the expense...
It is planned to use cedar in building the pier, but lumbar supply companies
state they are unable to locate such timber, which withstands water and
weather better than the more common kinds of wood.
The board plans to have the pier in use withing three weeks and if no cedar
is located within a day or two a treated pine will be substituted.
The pier will extend 70 feet into the lake and will be eight feet in width,
which will make it the best pier hat hjas ever been erected at the popular
town park.
1938 - Jul - Favorable Westher Draws Happy Throughs to Park Parked Cars line
Streets
...By noon the town park was vrowded and all facilities were taxed
to handle the unexpexted throng. The towh board had supplied a number of new
picnic tables,but still the demand exceeded the suplu.
The Culver Beach Resort has all of its cabins filled and its lodge
was a beehive of activity from early morning to late night. The swimming beach
was a mecca as visitors enjoyed a cooling splash in the water or sunned themselves
on the sandy beach...
1939 - May 3 - Town Dads Plan New Boat Pier With an "If"
The town board decided Monday night to build a new and larger boat pier at
the Town Park at an estimated cost of $450-$475.
The dock would be about 14 feet wide and 100 feet long.
This the town will do, the board told Oliver Shilling when he requested
the new pier, if $100 are raised by popular subscription to help defray the
expense...
1939 - May 24 - Announce Summer Recreation Program - ...2:00 to 5:00 p.m. the
smaller children will find enjoyment on the new all-metal slide the two
trustees have placed in the town park, along with new sand boxes...
1939 - Oct 4 - To Plant Trees - About 25 to 30 elm trees are to be planted in
the playground area of the Town Park this fall it was decided Monday night by the
town board. This part of the park is quite bare now and in a few years the new
trees will add much to the appearance of the playround.
1939 - Dec 6 - Town Board Adjusts Bath House Steup
A rearrangement of the lease on the bath house was made btween the town
board and Mrs. M. L. Harper at the board's meeting Monday night so that
the town will assume the cost of operating the toliets for public
The town is to pay for cost of toilet accessories, water, and lifht,
including lights on the porch.
A credit of $300 was granted for the cost of this items during the past
three years.
1935-1939 ~~~~
1940-1949 ~~~~
1950-1959 ~~~~
1960-1969 ~~~~
1970-1979 ~~~~
1980-1989 ~~~~
1990-? ~~~~
Photos & Postcards~~~~
Index